Dia de muertos5/15/2023 Known as the “festival of the cows” Gaijarta is a celebration of death. Meaning “Autumn Eve” the holiday is celebrated for three days straight, normally in either September or October It’s tradition for Koreans to visit the graves of their ancestors to pay their respects. People dress in all white and make food offerings.ġ5th day of the tenth month in the Khmer calendar, which usually falls in September.Ĭhuseok is a harvest festival and comparisons are often drawn to Thanksgiving. The 15th day of the 7th month of the Lunar calendar, which is normally at some point during August.Ī religious occasion when the gates of hell are said to open up and the souls walk among the living. This traditional Buddhist and Taoist festival is part of Ghost Month, during which ghosts and spirits, including those of deceased relatives, come out of the lower realm. The tradition was added to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization’s Representative List of Humanity’s Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008.ĭay of the Dead Around the World Day of the Dead Around the World Country Since the 1960s, when the Mexican government declared it a public holiday based on educational policy initiatives, Dia de Muertos has been observed throughout Mexico. It’s said that these specific flowers attract the souls of the dead to the offerings, and the bright petals and strong scent guides the souls from the cemetery to their family’s home. Most families decorate their loved ones’ graves with ofrendas, which often includes marigolds. Toys are offered to dead children and bottles of alcohol or jars of alote get offered to dead adults. Plans for Day of the Dead are made throughout the year. His mural, “Dreams of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Park”, includes himself and a young child holding hands with La Catrina, who is dressed in sophisticated garb and a fancy feathered hat. Artist and husband of Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, included José’s La Catrina in one of his murals which depicted 400 years of Mexican history. La Catrina that we know today came to be in the early 1900s by controversial and political cartoonist José Guadalupe Posada. The Lady of Death worshipped by the Aztecs protected their departed loved ones, guiding them through their final stages of the life and death cycles. La Catrina is one of the most recognizable figures of Day of the Dead, a towering female skeleton with vibrant make up and a flamboyant feathery hat. In the 20th century, the month long festivities were condensed to three days called The Days of the Dead: Halloween on October 31, Day of the Innocents on November 1, and Day of the Dead on November 2. The celebration that is now known as Day of the Dead originally landed on the ninth month of the Aztec calendar and was observed for the entire month. The ancient indigenous people of Mexico have practiced rituals celebrating the lives of past ancestors for around 3,000 years.
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